Search results for "Protein digestion"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Surface-bound bovine serum albumin carrier protein as present in recombinant cytokine preparations amplifies T helper 17 cell polarization

2016

AbstractUnderstanding of T helper 17 lineage (TH17) polarization has been significantly promoted by cell culture experiments that reduce the complexity of the in vivo environment. We here investigated TH17 amplification by coating of cytokine preparations. Cytokine preparations coated to the surface compared to the same amount given in solution significantly enhanced TH17 polarization assessed by flow cytometry and interleukin (IL)-17A, IL-17F and RORγt mRNA expression. T cell proliferation and TH1 polarization were similarly enhanced while TREG polarization was impeded. TH17 amplification was replicated by coating the plate with low amounts of FCS or albumin as used as carrier protein for …

0301 basic medicineProtein digestionmedicine.medical_treatmentT cellSerum albuminArticleFlow cytometry03 medical and health sciencesMicemedicineT helper 17 cellAnimalsBovine serum albuminMice KnockoutDrug CarriersMultidisciplinarybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistrySerum Albumin BovineMolecular biologyRecombinant Proteins030104 developmental biologyCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureCell culturebiology.proteinCytokinesTh17 CellsCattleScientific Reports
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Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) on Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Sections

2011

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) is a powerful technique for localizing specific DNA targets directly in the fixed tissue or cells. Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) as well as commercial probes, which could be supplied ready for use or concentrated and must be diluted following the manufacturers instructions, can be used. The technique requires 2 days, as an overnight incubation of the FISH probes is needed for optimal hybridization. The critical steps include deparaffinization of tissue sections, optimal pretreatment (target retrieval and protein digestion), and probe hybridization. In this chapter, the described FISH protocol provides a methodology for analyzing the cytogene…

Bacterial artificial chromosomechemistry.chemical_compoundFormalin fixed paraffin embeddedmedicine.diagnostic_testProtein digestionChemistryHybridization probemedicineFish <Actinopterygii>Gene rearrangementMolecular biologyDNAFluorescence in situ hybridization
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Evanescent wave-initiated photopolymerisation as a new way to create monolithic open-tubular capillary columns: use as enzymatic microreactor for on-…

2010

Evanescent wave-initiated photopolymerisation in an optically wave guiding PTFE-coated fused silica capillary using light-emitting diode as a light source, is established here as a way to fabricate monolithic porous layer open-tubular capillary columns with a potential in capillary separation methods; application of the obtained open-tubular columns as enzymatic microreactors for on-line protein digestion is demonstrated.

Evanescent waveUltraviolet RaysProtein digestionCapillary actionBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryBioreactorsLight sourceCapillary ElectrochromatographyElectrochemistryAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryHorsesPorous layerPolytetrafluoroethyleneSpectroscopyChromatographyMyoglobinChemistryProteinsSilicon DioxidePepsin ALine (electrical engineering)EnzymesChemical engineeringSeparation methodMicroreactorPorosityThe Analyst
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Anti-acids lead to immunological and morphological changes in the intestine of BALB/c mice similar to human food allergy

2008

Abstract We have shown that anti-acid medication for treating dyspeptic disorders can block protein digestion and induce a higher risk for food sensitization. This mechanism was confirmed in human and animal studies on the humoral as well as the cellular level. Here we aimed to investigate the outcome of the treatment with the anti-acid drug sucralfate on the intestine in our murine model, assuming that morphological and immunological changes will occur. BALB/c mice were fed codfish extract plus sucralfate. Antibodies were examined in ELISA, RBL assay and Western blot. Quantitative morphological analysis of the intestine was performed by design-based stereology, focussing on epithelium, lam…

Fish ProteinsPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCD3 ComplexProtein digestionSucralfateBlotting WesternEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyToxicologyImmunoglobulin EPathology and Forensic MedicineMiceCecumTh2 CellsmedicineAnimalsHumansMice Inbred BALB CLamina propriaGoblet cellCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAllergensImmunoglobulin EEosinophilMolecular biologyIntestinesSucralfatemedicine.anatomical_structureDuodenumbiology.proteinFemaleAntacidsFood Hypersensitivitymedicine.drugExperimental and Toxicologic Pathology
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Gastric acid secretory responses induced by peptone are mediated by capsaicin-sensitive sensory afferent neurons

1992

The involvement of capsaicin-sensitive afferent neurons in modulating acid-secretory responses to peptone, a product of protein digestion, has been investigated in the continuously perfused stomach of the urethan-anesthetized rat. Systemic neonatal pretreatment with capsaicin, which destroys primary afferent neurons, does not modify basal levels of acid secretion. Acid responses to intragastric perfusion with isotonic (0.5, 1, and 2.4%) or hypertonic (10 and 20%) solutions of peptone were reduced in capsaicin-treated rats. Intragastric perfusion with hypertonic mannitol (18%) did not stimulate secretion of acid. Systemic capsaicin pretreatment did not modify acid responses to intraperitone…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyProtein digestionmedicine.medical_treatmentVagotomyGastric Acidchemistry.chemical_compoundPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineAnimalsMedicineNeurons AfferentGanglionectomyGanglia SympatheticHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyRats Inbred StrainsVagotomyGanglionectomyRatsVagus nervePerfusionPentagastrinEndocrinologyHypotonic SolutionschemistryCapsaicinPeptonesReflexGastric acidFemaleCapsaicinbusinessmedicine.drug
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